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  <title type="text">Amherst Historic</title>
  <updated>2026-09-17T12:01:24+00:00</updated>
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    <title type="html"><![CDATA[Robert Francis House - 170 Market Hill Road]]></title>
    <published>2014-12-06T04:07:41+00:00</published>
    <updated>2021-05-10T16:49:09+00:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://amhersthistoric.org/items/show/9"/>
    <id>https://amhersthistoric.org/items/show/9</id>
    <author>
      <name>Christine Bjorge (UMass Public History Program) and edited by Janet Marquardt (Amherst Historical Commission)</name>
    </author>
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      <xhtml:div xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><xhtml:p><xhtml:img src="https://amhersthistoric.org/files/fullsize/82a32bb46b8d0402984ba23a8ca55ad9.jpg" alt="Robert Francis House"/><xhtml:br/></xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>"Having lived here the years that are my best,I call it
home. I am content to stay. I have no bird's desire to fly away. I
envy neither north, east, south, nor west."<xhtml:br/></xhtml:strong>Robert
Francis</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong><xhtml:em> </xhtml:em></xhtml:strong></xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>Life<xhtml:br/></xhtml:strong>Robert Churchill Francis was an
American poet and essayist, born in Upland, Pennsylvania on August
2, 1901. Francis attended Harvard College where he received his
Bachelor’s Degree in literature in 1923. After receiving his degree
and teaching English in the prep school of the American University
in Beirut, Lebanon, he returned to Harvard in 1923 to study for a
Master’s Degree in Education. In 1926 he moved to Amherst to teach
English at Amherst High School. After serving in the Army in 1944,
he started working for a short time at Mount Holyoke College, but
then shifted his focus entirely to writing. In the summer of 1940,
Francis bought a half-acre of land on Market Hill Road where he
built the house that currently stands on the site. During his time
in Amherst, he became an associate of Robert Frost as well as a
friend of many other writers. His writing was recognized, winning
him the Rome Prize of the American Academy of Arts and Letters, and
the position of Phi Beta Kappa poet for both Tufts and Harvard
universities. Robert Francis died in Amherst in July
1987.<xhtml:strong><xhtml:br/></xhtml:strong> </xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>Key Works<xhtml:br/></xhtml:strong>Francis published his first book
of poems, <xhtml:em>Stand With Me Here</xhtml:em>, in 1936 and his second
volume, <xhtml:em>Valhalla and Other Poems</xhtml:em>, in 1938. His volumes of
poetry are represented in <xhtml:em>Collected Poems, 1936-1976</xhtml:em>. In
addition to contributing to a regular column, “Country Comment,”
to <xhtml:em>Forum Magazine</xhtml:em>, among other things that Francis
published are the novel <xhtml:em>We Fly Away</xhtml:em> in 1948, more volumes
of poems including <xhtml:em>Face Against the Glass</xhtml:em> from 1950, an
autobiography entitled <xhtml:em>The Trouble with Francis</xhtml:em> in 1971,
and a final volume of poetry called <xhtml:em>Late Fire, Late Snow</xhtml:em>.
Francis’ poems vary widely in subjects and themes, however there is
a unifying gentle tone to all of his work.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>Legacy<xhtml:br/></xhtml:strong>Robert Frost, one of Francis’
poetic mentors, said that Francis was “of all the great neglected
poets, the greatest.” Francis received numerous awards including
the Shelly Memorial Award and the Golden Rose of the New England
Poetry Club. In Amherst, he was regularly called upon to give
readings of his work at the Jones Library and on several occasions,
he was featured on “Poems to a Listener,” a program on the Five
College radio station, WFCR. Nationally, the Academy of American
Poets recognized Francis with its award for “distinguished poetic
achievement” in April 1984. The Juniper Prize in Poetry,
established by the UMass Press in 1975, is named in honor of
Francis’ North Amherst home.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>House<xhtml:br/></xhtml:strong>Francis built his small house on
Market Hill Road in 1940 and called it “Fort Juniper” in honor of
the infallibility of the common pasture juniper. The entire cost of
his 20’ by 22’ house was $1,500 and every tiny detail from the
construction ledger he kept is recorded in his autobiography. Today
the Robert Francis Trust offers the house as residence to poets and
writers seeking a quiet place to concentrate on their work. The
house is built of hurricane pine, including the framework, floors
and inner walls, except for the ceiling, which is of plywood.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>Additional Resources</xhtml:strong><xhtml:br/>
To learn more about Robert Francis check out:</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:a href="http://digitalamherst.org/items/browse/tag/Robert+Francis" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://digitalamherst.org/items/browse/tag/Robert+Francis</xhtml:a> and <xhtml:a href="http://library.umass.edu/spcoll/umarmot/?s=robert+francis" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://library.umass.edu/spcoll/umarmot/?s=robert+francis</xhtml:a></xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:br/>
 </xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:strong>Congratulations! You have completed the Amherst Writers
Walk tour.</xhtml:strong></xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:em><xhtml:strong><xhtml:a href="https://amhersthistoric.org/items/show/9">For more (including 7
images), view the original article</xhtml:a>.</xhtml:strong></xhtml:em></xhtml:p>
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